diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 42e54e4..66746cd 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
 # CHANGELOG - apigo.cc/go/vision
 
+## v1.5.3 (2026-06-21)
+- **JS 对齐**: 重构 JS 导出为具名函数，并引入 `jsmod.MakeError` 动态包装错误以获取调用栈。
+- **依赖更新**: 升级依赖 `jsmod` 至 `v1.5.3`，`cast` 至 `v1.5.3`，`rand` 至 `v1.5.3`，`encoding` 至 `v1.5.4`，`safe` 至 `v1.5.2`，`file` 至 `v1.5.5`。
+
 ## v1.5.2 (2026-06-11)
 - **版本对齐**: 基础设施全局对齐 v1.5.2。
 
diff --git a/TEST.md b/TEST.md
index 68e7dec..03c13c3 100644
--- a/TEST.md
+++ b/TEST.md
@@ -37,9 +37,13 @@ go test -bench .
 
 | 测试项 | 耗时 (ns/op) |
 | :--- | :--- |
-| **WarpPerspective** | 7,079,540 |
-| **PHash** | 958,618 |
-| **ExtractPalette** | 402,176 |
+| **WarpPerspective** | 8,928,754 |
+| **PHash** | 1,041,925 |
+| **ExtractPalette** | 453,400 |
+
+## 🛡️ 鲁棒性防御 (Robustness)
+- **可选参数提示**：`New`、`Save` 等方法接受指针作为可选参数，结合最新的 `go/js` 引擎智能过滤空参数。
+- **JS 错误调用栈**：JS 桥接层改用具名导出并使用 `jsmod.MakeError` 包裹错误，确保 JS 抛出异常时携带准确的 Go 运行时堆栈。
 
 ---
 所有测试均遵循 `@go` 基础设施标准，无外部系统依赖（除 FFmpeg 视频测试外，该部分会自动跳过或提示引导）。
diff --git a/go.mod b/go.mod
index 0394878..4b66179 100644
--- a/go.mod
+++ b/go.mod
@@ -3,10 +3,10 @@ module apigo.cc/go/vision
 go 1.25.0
 
 require (
-	apigo.cc/go/cast v1.5.2
-	apigo.cc/go/file v1.5.4
-	apigo.cc/go/jsmod v1.5.2
-	apigo.cc/go/rand v1.5.2
+	apigo.cc/go/cast v1.5.3
+	apigo.cc/go/file v1.5.5
+	apigo.cc/go/jsmod v1.5.3
+	apigo.cc/go/rand v1.5.3
 	github.com/boombuler/barcode v1.1.0
 	github.com/disintegration/imaging v1.6.2
 	github.com/flopp/go-findfont v0.1.0
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ require (
 )
 
 require (
-	apigo.cc/go/encoding v1.5.3
-	apigo.cc/go/safe v1.5.1
+	apigo.cc/go/encoding v1.5.4
+	apigo.cc/go/safe v1.5.2
 	github.com/golang/freetype v0.0.0-20170609003504-e2365dfdc4a0 // indirect
 	github.com/kr/text v0.2.0 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/crypto v0.52.0 // indirect
diff --git a/js_export.go b/js_export.go
index 174f556..44ab17b 100644
--- a/js_export.go
+++ b/js_export.go
@@ -10,115 +10,169 @@ import (
 func init() {
 	jsmod.Register("vision", map[string]any{
 		// 基础操作
-		"Load": func(ctx context.Context, path string) (*jsCanvas, error) {
-			p, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, path)
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, err
-			}
-			c, err := Load(p)
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, err
-			}
-			return &jsCanvas{ctx: ctx, c: c}, nil
-		},
-		"New": func(ctx context.Context, w, h int, bg *string) *jsCanvas {
-			if bg != nil {
-				return &jsCanvas{ctx: ctx, c: New(w, h, *bg)}
-			}
-			return &jsCanvas{ctx: ctx, c: New(w, h)}
-		},
-		"Save": func(ctx context.Context, j *jsCanvas, path string, quality *int) error {
-			p, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, path)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			if quality != nil {
-				return Save(j.c, p, *quality)
-			}
-			return Save(j.c, p)
-		},
+		"Load":                 jsLoad,
+		"New":                  jsNew,
+		"Save":                 jsSave,
 
 		// 生成类
-		"GenerateQRCode": func(ctx context.Context, content string, size int) (*jsCanvas, error) {
-			c, err := GenerateQRCode(content, size)
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, err
-			}
-			return &jsCanvas{ctx: ctx, c: c}, nil
-		},
-		"GenerateBarcode": func(ctx context.Context, content string, w, h int) (*jsCanvas, error) {
-			c, err := GenerateBarcode(content, w, h)
-			if err != nil {
-				return nil, err
-			}
-			return &jsCanvas{ctx: ctx, c: c}, nil
-		},
-		"GenerateCaptcha": func(ctx context.Context, opt *CaptchaOption) *jsCanvas {
-			return &jsCanvas{ctx: ctx, c: GenerateCaptcha(opt)}
-		},
+		"GenerateQRCode":       jsGenerateQRCode,
+		"GenerateBarcode":      jsGenerateBarcode,
+		"GenerateCaptcha":      jsGenerateCaptcha,
 
 		// 预览类 (直接写文件)
-		"GenerateImagePreview": func(ctx context.Context, src, out string, w, h int) error {
-			pSrc, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, src)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			pOut, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, out)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			return GenerateImagePreview(pSrc, pOut, w, h)
-		},
-		"GenerateVideoPreview": func(ctx context.Context, src, out string, w, h int, interval *int) error {
-			pSrc, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, src)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			pOut, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, out)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			if interval != nil {
-				return GenerateVideoPreview(pSrc, pOut, w, h, *interval)
-			}
-			return GenerateVideoPreview(pSrc, pOut, w, h)
-		},
+		"GenerateImagePreview": jsGenerateImagePreview,
+		"GenerateVideoPreview": jsGenerateVideoPreview,
 
 		// 转换类
-		"Convert": func(ctx context.Context, src, dst string, quality *int) error {
-			pSrc, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, src)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			pDst, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, dst)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			if quality != nil {
-				return Convert(pSrc, pDst, *quality)
-			}
-			return Convert(pSrc, pDst)
-		},
-		"Optimize": func(ctx context.Context, path string, maxWidth int, quality int) error {
-			p, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, path)
-			if err != nil {
-				return err
-			}
-			return Optimize(p, maxWidth, quality)
-		},
+		"Convert":              jsConvert,
+		"Optimize":             jsOptimize,
 
 		// 辅助工具
-		"LoadFonts": LoadFonts,
-		"Recognize": func(ctx context.Context, path string) (string, error) {
-			p, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, path)
-			if err != nil {
-				return "", err
-			}
-			return Recognize(p)
-		},
+		"LoadFonts":            jsLoadFonts,
+		"Recognize":            jsRecognize,
 	})
 }
 
+func jsLoad(ctx context.Context, path string) (*jsCanvas, error) {
+	p, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	c, err := Load(p)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	return &jsCanvas{ctx: ctx, c: c}, nil
+}
+
+func jsNew(ctx context.Context, w, h int, bg *string) *jsCanvas {
+	if bg != nil {
+		return &jsCanvas{ctx: ctx, c: New(w, h, *bg)}
+	}
+	return &jsCanvas{ctx: ctx, c: New(w, h)}
+}
+
+func jsSave(ctx context.Context, j *jsCanvas, path string, quality *int) error {
+	p, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	if quality != nil {
+		if err := Save(j.c, p, *quality); err != nil {
+			return jsmod.MakeError(err)
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+	if err := Save(j.c, p); err != nil {
+		return jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func jsGenerateQRCode(ctx context.Context, content string, size int) (*jsCanvas, error) {
+	c, err := GenerateQRCode(content, size)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	return &jsCanvas{ctx: ctx, c: c}, nil
+}
+
+func jsGenerateBarcode(ctx context.Context, content string, w, h int) (*jsCanvas, error) {
+	c, err := GenerateBarcode(content, w, h)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	return &jsCanvas{ctx: ctx, c: c}, nil
+}
+
+func jsGenerateCaptcha(ctx context.Context, opt *CaptchaOption) *jsCanvas {
+	return &jsCanvas{ctx: ctx, c: GenerateCaptcha(opt)}
+}
+
+func jsGenerateImagePreview(ctx context.Context, src, out string, w, h int) error {
+	pSrc, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, src)
+	if err != nil {
+		return jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	pOut, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, out)
+	if err != nil {
+		return jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	if err := GenerateImagePreview(pSrc, pOut, w, h); err != nil {
+		return jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func jsGenerateVideoPreview(ctx context.Context, src, out string, w, h int, interval *int) error {
+	pSrc, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, src)
+	if err != nil {
+		return jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	pOut, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, out)
+	if err != nil {
+		return jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	if interval != nil {
+		if err := GenerateVideoPreview(pSrc, pOut, w, h, *interval); err != nil {
+			return jsmod.MakeError(err)
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+	if err := GenerateVideoPreview(pSrc, pOut, w, h); err != nil {
+		return jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func jsConvert(ctx context.Context, src, dst string, quality *int) error {
+	pSrc, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, src)
+	if err != nil {
+		return jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	pDst, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, dst)
+	if err != nil {
+		return jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	if quality != nil {
+		if err := Convert(pSrc, pDst, *quality); err != nil {
+			return jsmod.MakeError(err)
+		}
+		return nil
+	}
+	if err := Convert(pSrc, pDst); err != nil {
+		return jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func jsOptimize(ctx context.Context, path string, maxWidth int, quality int) error {
+	p, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	if err := Optimize(p, maxWidth, quality); err != nil {
+		return jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func jsLoadFonts(paths ...string) {
+	LoadFonts(paths...)
+}
+
+func jsRecognize(ctx context.Context, path string) (string, error) {
+	p, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(ctx, path)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	res, err := Recognize(p)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	return res, nil
+}
+
 // jsCanvas 包装器，支持链式调用
 type jsCanvas struct {
 	ctx context.Context
@@ -131,27 +185,39 @@ func (j *jsCanvas) Height() int { return j.c.Height() }
 func (j *jsCanvas) Save(path string, quality *int) error {
 	p, err := file.VerifyPathForSafeMode(j.ctx, path)
 	if err != nil {
-		return err
+		return jsmod.MakeError(err)
 	}
 	if quality != nil {
-		return Save(j.c, p, *quality)
+		if err := Save(j.c, p, *quality); err != nil {
+			return jsmod.MakeError(err)
+		}
+		return nil
 	}
-	return Save(j.c, p)
+	if err := Save(j.c, p); err != nil {
+		return jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	return nil
 }
 
 // 效果与绘图 (返回自身以支持链式)
-func (j *jsCanvas) Resize(w, h int) *jsCanvas         { j.c.Resize(w, h); return j }
-func (j *jsCanvas) Blur(sigma float64) *jsCanvas      { j.c.Blur(sigma); return j }
-func (j *jsCanvas) Grayscale() *jsCanvas              { j.c.Grayscale(); return j }
-func (j *jsCanvas) Invert() *jsCanvas                 { j.c.Invert(); return j }
-func (j *jsCanvas) Rotate(angle float64) *jsCanvas    { j.c.Rotate(angle); return j }
-func (j *jsCanvas) FlipH() *jsCanvas                  { j.c.FlipH(); return j }
-func (j *jsCanvas) FlipV() *jsCanvas                  { j.c.FlipV(); return j }
-func (j *jsCanvas) Sharpen(sigma float64) *jsCanvas   { j.c.Sharpen(sigma); return j }
+func (j *jsCanvas) Resize(w, h int) *jsCanvas            { j.c.Resize(w, h); return j }
+func (j *jsCanvas) Blur(sigma float64) *jsCanvas         { j.c.Blur(sigma); return j }
+func (j *jsCanvas) Grayscale() *jsCanvas                 { j.c.Grayscale(); return j }
+func (j *jsCanvas) Invert() *jsCanvas                    { j.c.Invert(); return j }
+func (j *jsCanvas) Rotate(angle float64) *jsCanvas       { j.c.Rotate(angle); return j }
+func (j *jsCanvas) FlipH() *jsCanvas                     { j.c.FlipH(); return j }
+func (j *jsCanvas) FlipV() *jsCanvas                     { j.c.FlipV(); return j }
+func (j *jsCanvas) Sharpen(sigma float64) *jsCanvas      { j.c.Sharpen(sigma); return j }
 func (j *jsCanvas) AdjustBrightness(p float64) *jsCanvas { j.c.AdjustBrightness(p); return j }
 
-func (j *jsCanvas) Rect(x, y, w, h float64, opt *DrawStyle) *jsCanvas { j.c.Rect(x, y, w, h, opt); return j }
-func (j *jsCanvas) Circle(x, y, r float64, opt *DrawStyle) *jsCanvas  { j.c.Circle(x, y, r, opt); return j }
+func (j *jsCanvas) Rect(x, y, w, h float64, opt *DrawStyle) *jsCanvas {
+	j.c.Rect(x, y, w, h, opt)
+	return j
+}
+func (j *jsCanvas) Circle(x, y, r float64, opt *DrawStyle) *jsCanvas {
+	j.c.Circle(x, y, r, opt)
+	return j
+}
 func (j *jsCanvas) Line(x1, y1, x2, y2 float64, opt *DrawStyle) *jsCanvas {
 	j.c.Line(x1, y1, x2, y2, opt)
 	return j
@@ -162,6 +228,24 @@ func (j *jsCanvas) DrawText(x, y float64, text string, opt *TextOption) *jsCanva
 }
 
 // 识别类
-func (j *jsCanvas) DecodeAll() (string, error)    { return j.c.DecodeAll() }
-func (j *jsCanvas) Recognize() (string, error)    { return j.c.Recognize() }
-func (j *jsCanvas) DecodeQRCode() (string, error) { return j.c.DecodeQRCode() }
+func (j *jsCanvas) DecodeAll() (string, error) {
+	res, err := j.c.DecodeAll()
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	return res, nil
+}
+func (j *jsCanvas) Recognize() (string, error) {
+	res, err := j.c.Recognize()
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	return res, nil
+}
+func (j *jsCanvas) DecodeQRCode() (string, error) {
+	res, err := j.c.DecodeQRCode()
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", jsmod.MakeError(err)
+	}
+	return res, nil
+}